¾ÅζÊéÎÝ > ÀúÊ·¾üʵç×ÓÊé > historical lectures and essays(²é¶û˹½ð˹ÀûÀúÊ·½²×ù) >

µÚ11²¿·Ö

historical lectures and essays(²é¶û˹½ð˹ÀûÀúÊ·½²×ù)-µÚ11²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




eagle£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Will¡¡not¡¡that£»¡¡and¡¡stranger¡¡facts¡¡still£»¡¡but¡¡just¡¡as¡¡true£»¡¡be¡¡relegated¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡region¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡myth£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡dream¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡Astyages£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡young¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

princely¡¡herdsman¡¡playing¡¡at¡¡king¡¡over¡¡his¡¡fellow¡­slaves£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡bits¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡romance¡¡¡¡¡¡often¡¡¡¡¡¡seem¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

truest£»¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡most¡¡important¡¡portions¡¡of¡¡history¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡old¡¡Herodotus¡¡tells¡¡me¡¡how£»¡¡King¡¡Astyages¡¡having¡¡guarded¡¡the¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡31¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡32¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡



frontier£»¡¡Harpagus¡¡sent¡¡a¡¡hunter¡¡to¡¡young¡¡Cyrus¡¡with¡¡a¡¡fresh¡­killed¡¡hare£»¡¡

telling¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡open¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡private£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡how£»¡¡¡¡¡¡sewn¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡letter£»¡¡

telling¡¡him¡¡that¡¡the¡¡time¡¡to¡¡rebel¡¡was¡¡e£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡inclined¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡That¡¡must¡¡

be¡¡true¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡so¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡dignity¡¡of¡¡history£»¡¡so¡¡quaint¡¡and¡¡unexpected£»¡¡

that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡all¡¡the¡¡more¡¡likely¡¡NOT¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡invented¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡So¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡storyHow¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡young¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Cyrus£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡giving¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

grandfather¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡general¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Persians£»¡¡¡¡¡¡summoned¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡all£»¡¡

each¡¡man¡¡with¡¡a¡¡sickle¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hand£»¡¡into¡¡a¡¡prairie¡¡full¡¡of¡¡thorns£»¡¡and¡¡bade¡¡

them¡¡clear¡¡it¡¡in¡¡one¡¡day£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡when¡¡they£»¡¡like¡¡loyal¡¡men£»¡¡had¡¡finished£»¡¡

he¡¡bade¡¡them¡¡bathe£»¡¡and¡¡next¡¡day¡¡he¡¡took¡¡them¡¡into¡¡a¡¡great¡¡meadow¡¡and¡¡

feasted¡¡them¡¡with¡¡corn¡¡and¡¡wine£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡that¡¡his¡¡father's¡¡farm¡¡would¡¡yield£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡asked¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡day¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡liked¡¡¡¡¡¡best£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and£»¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡they¡¡¡¡answered¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡

was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡expected£»¡¡how¡¡he¡¡opened¡¡his¡¡parable¡¡and¡¡told¡¡them£»¡¡¡¨Choose£»¡¡

then£»¡¡to¡¡work¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Persians¡¡like¡¡slaves£»¡¡or¡¡to¡¡be¡¡free¡¡with¡¡me¡£¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡a¡¡tale¡¡sounds¡¡to¡¡me¡¡true¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡has¡¡the¡¡very¡¡savour¡¡of¡¡the¡¡parables¡¡

of¡¡the¡¡Old¡¡Testament£»¡¡as¡¡have£»¡¡surely£»¡¡the¡¡dreams¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Sultan£»¡¡with¡¡

which¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tale¡¡¡¡¡¡begins¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Do¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡dreams¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

Nebuchadnezzar£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Book¡¡of¡¡Daniel£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡stories¡¡are¡¡actually¡¡so¡¡beautiful¡¡that¡¡they¡¡are¡¡very¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡be¡¡true¡£¡¡

Understand¡¡me£»¡¡I¡¡only¡¡say¡¡likely£»¡¡the¡¡ditch¡­water¡¡view¡¡of¡¡history¡¡is¡¡not¡¡all¡¡

wrong¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Its¡¡¡¡¡¡advocates¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡right¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡saying¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡historic¡¡¡¡¡¡changes¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡

produced¡¡¡¡¡¡simply¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡person£»¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡remarkable¡¡¡¡¡¡event¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡

have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡preparing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡perhaps¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡centuries¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡result¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

numberless¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡forces£»¡¡¡¡¡¡acting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡according¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡laws£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡

foreseen£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡foreseen£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡science¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡History¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡more¡¡

perfectly¡¡understood¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡instance£»¡¡Cyrus¡¡could¡¡not¡¡have¡¡conquered¡¡the¡¡Median¡¡Empire¡¡at¡¡a¡¡

single¡¡blow£»¡¡if¡¡first¡¡that¡¡empire¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡utterly¡¡rotten£»¡¡and¡¡next£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡

and¡¡his¡¡handful¡¡of¡¡Persians¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡tempered¡¡and¡¡sharpened£»¡¡by¡¡long¡¡

hardihood£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡finest¡¡cutting¡¡edge¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yes£»¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡materials¡¡for¡¡the¡¡catastrophethe¡¡cannon£»¡¡the¡¡

powder£»¡¡the¡¡shot¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Persians¡¡must¡¡have¡¡conquered¡¡the¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡32¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡33¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡



Medes£»¡¡even¡¡if¡¡Cyrus¡¡had¡¡never¡¡lived£»¡¡is¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡as¡¡too¡¡many¡¡philosophers¡¡

seem¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡that£»¡¡given¡¡cannon£»¡¡powder£»¡¡and¡¡shot£»¡¡it¡¡will¡¡fire¡¡itself¡¡

off¡¡some¡¡day¡¡if¡¡we¡¡only¡¡leave¡¡it¡¡alone¡¡long¡¡enough¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡£¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡usual¡¡¡¡¡¡experience¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Nature¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Fact¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

spontaneous¡¡bustion¡¡is¡¡a¡¡rare¡¡and¡¡exceptional¡¡phenomenon£»¡¡that¡¡if¡¡a¡¡

cannon¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡fired£»¡¡¡¡¡¡someone¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡arise¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡pull¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡trigger¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡

believe¡¡that¡¡in¡¡Society¡¡and¡¡Politics£»¡¡when¡¡a¡¡great¡¡event¡¡is¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done£»¡¡

someone¡¡must¡¡e¡¡and¡¡do¡¡itdo¡¡it£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡half¡¡unwittingly£»¡¡by¡¡some¡¡

single¡¡rash¡¡actlike¡¡that¡¡first¡¡fatal¡¡shot¡¡fired¡¡by¡¡an¡¡electric¡¡spark¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡to¡¡return¡¡to¡¡Cyrus¡¡and¡¡his¡¡Persians¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡know¡¡not¡¡whether¡¡the¡¡¡¨Cyropaedia¡¨¡¡is¡¡much¡¡read¡¡in¡¡your¡¡schools¡¡and¡¡

universities¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡it¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡books¡¡which¡¡I¡¡should¡¡like¡¡to¡¡see£»¡¡either¡¡

in¡¡a¡¡translation¡¡or¡¡its¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡exquisite¡¡Greek£»¡¡¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡every¡¡¡¡young¡¡

man¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡all¡¡fact¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡but¡¡a¡¡historic¡¡romance¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡it¡¡is¡¡better¡¡than¡¡

history¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡an¡¡ideal¡¡book£»¡¡like¡¡Sidney's¡¡¡¨Arcadia¡¨¡¡or¡¡Spenser's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Fairy¡¡

Queen¡¨the¡¡ideal¡¡self¡­¡¡education¡¡of¡¡an¡¡ideal¡¡hero¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡moral¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

bookponder¡¡it¡¡well£»¡¡all¡¡young¡¡men¡¡who¡¡have¡¡the¡¡chance¡¡or¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡

exercising¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡authority¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡follow¡­menthe¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡noble¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡

Christian¡¡moral¡¡of¡¡that¡¡heathen¡¡book¡¡is¡¡this£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡the¡¡path¡¡to¡¡solid¡¡and¡¡

beneficent¡¡influence¡¡over¡¡our¡¡fellow¡­men¡¡lies£»¡¡not¡¡through¡¡brute¡¡force£»¡¡not¡¡

through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡cupidity£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡highest¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡morality£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡justice£»¡¡

truthfulness£»¡¡humanity£»¡¡self¡­denial£»¡¡modesty£»¡¡courtesy£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡which¡¡makes¡¡

man¡¡or¡¡woman¡¡lovely¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡mortals¡¡or¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yes£»¡¡the¡¡¡¨Cyropaedia¡¨¡¡is¡¡a¡¡noble¡¡book£»¡¡about¡¡a¡¡noble¡¡personage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡

I¡¡¡¡¡¡cannot¡¡¡¡¡¡forget¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡nobler¡¡¡¡¡¡words¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡far¡¡¡¡¡¡concerning¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡same¡¡

noble¡¡personage£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡magnificent¡¡series¡¡of¡¡Hebrew¡¡Lyrics£»¡¡which¡¡begins¡¡

¡¨fort¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ye£»¡¡¡¡fort¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ye£»¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡people£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡saith¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Lord¡¨in¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

inspired¡¡poet£»¡¡watching¡¡the¡¡rise¡¡of¡¡Cyrus¡¡and¡¡his¡¡Puritans£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡fall¡¡of¡¡

Babylon£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡idolatries¡¡of¡¡the¡¡East£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡ing¡¡deliverance¡¡of¡¡his¡¡

own¡¡countrymen£»¡¡speaks¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Persian¡¡hero¡¡in¡¡words¡¡so¡¡grand¡¡that¡¡they¡¡

have¡¡been¡¡often¡¡enough¡¡applied£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡all¡¡fitness£»¡¡to¡¡one¡¡greater¡¡than¡¡

Cyrus£»¡¡and¡¡than¡¡all¡¡men£º¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡33¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡34¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Who¡¡raised¡¡up¡¡the¡¡righteous¡¡man¡¡from¡¡the¡¡East£»¡¡And¡¡called¡¡him¡¡to¡¡

attend¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡steps£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡Who¡¡¡¡¡¡subdued¡¡¡¡¡¡nations¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡presence£»¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡

dominion¡¡over¡¡kings£¿¡¡And¡¡made¡¡them¡¡like¡¡the¡¡dust¡¡before¡¡his¡¡sword£»¡¡And¡¡

the¡¡driven¡¡stubble¡¡before¡¡his¡¡bow£¿¡¡He¡¡pursueth¡¡them£»¡¡he¡¡passeth¡¡in¡¡safety£»¡¡

By¡¡a¡¡way¡¡never¡¡trodden¡¡before¡¡by¡¡his¡¡feet¡£¡¡Who¡¡hath¡¡performed¡¡and¡¡made¡¡

these¡¡things£»¡¡Calling¡¡the¡¡generations¡¡from¡¡the¡¡beginning£¿¡¡I£»¡¡Jehovah£»¡¡the¡¡

first¡¡and¡¡the¡¡last£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡the¡¡same¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Behold¡¡my¡¡servant£»¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡will¡¡uphold£»¡¡My¡¡chosen£»¡¡in¡¡whom¡¡my¡¡soul¡¡

delighteth£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡make¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡spirit¡¡¡¡¡¡rest¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡publish¡¡

judgment¡¡to¡¡the¡¡nations¡£¡¡He¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡cry¡¡aloud£»¡¡nor¡¡clamour£»¡¡Nor¡¡cause¡¡

his¡¡voice¡¡to¡¡be¡¡heard¡¡in¡¡the¡¡streets¡£¡¡The¡¡bruised¡¡reed¡¡he¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡break£»¡¡

And¡¡the¡¡smoking¡¡flax¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡quench¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡shall¡¡publish¡¡justice£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡

establish¡¡it¡£¡¡His¡¡force¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡be¡¡abated£»¡¡nor¡¡broken£»¡¡Until¡¡he¡¡has¡¡firmly¡¡

seated¡¡justice¡¡in¡¡the¡¡earth£»¡¡And¡¡the¡¡distant¡¡nations¡¡shall¡¡wait¡¡for¡¡his¡¡Law¡£¡¡

Thus¡¡saith¡¡the¡¡God£»¡¡even¡¡Jehovah£»¡¡Who¡¡created¡¡the¡¡heavens£»¡¡and¡¡stretched¡¡

them¡¡out£»¡¡Who¡¡spread¡¡abroad¡¡the¡¡earth£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡produce£º¡¡I£»¡¡Jehovah£»¡¡have¡¡

called¡¡¡¡¡¡thee¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡righteous¡¡¡¡¡¡end£»¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡take¡¡¡¡¡¡hold¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡thy¡¡¡¡¡¡hand£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

preserve¡¡thee£»¡¡And¡¡I¡¡will¡¡give¡¡thee¡¡for¡¡a¡¡covenant¡¡to¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡And¡¡for¡¡a¡¡

light¡¡to¡¡the¡¡nations£»¡¡To¡¡open¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡blind£»¡¡To¡¡bring¡¡the¡¡captives¡¡out¡¡

of¡¡¡¡¡¡prison£»¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡dungeon¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡dwell¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡darkness¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡am¡¡

Jehovahthat¡¡is¡¡my¡¡name£»¡¡And¡¡my¡¡glory¡¡will¡¡I¡¡not¡¡give¡¡to¡¡another£»¡¡Nor¡¡

my¡¡praise¡¡to¡¡the¡¡graven¡¡idols¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Who¡¡saith¡¡to¡¡CyrusThou¡¡art¡¡my¡¡shepherd£»¡¡And¡¡he¡¡shall¡¡fulfil¡¡all¡¡my¡¡

pleasure£º¡¡Who¡¡saith¡¡to¡¡JerusalemThou¡¡shalt¡¡be¡¡built£»¡¡And¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Temple¡¡

Thou¡¡¡¡¡¡shalt¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡founded¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡¡¡¡¡saith¡¡¡¡¡¡Jehovah¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡anointed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡¡¡¡¡Cyrus¡¡

whom¡¡I¡¡hold¡¡fast¡¡by¡¡his¡¡right¡¡hand£»¡¡That¡¡I¡¡may¡¡subdue¡¡nations¡¡under¡¡him£»¡¡

And¡¡loose¡¡the¡¡loins¡¡of¡¡kings£»¡¡That¡¡I¡¡may¡¡open¡¡before¡¡him¡¡the¡¡two¡­leaved¡¡

doors£»¡¡And¡¡the¡¡gates¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡be¡¡shut£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡go¡¡before¡¡thee¡¡And¡¡bring¡¡the¡¡

mountains¡¡lo

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ