mc.eatersofthedead-第7部分
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ich they placed alongside him。
Then they brought a dog; which they cut in two; and threw into the ship。 They laid all his weapons beside him; and led up two horses; which they chased until they were dripping with sweat; whereupon Buliwyf killed one with his sword and Thorkel killed the second; cutting them into pieces with their swords and flinging the pieces forth into the ship。 Buliwyf killed his horse less swiftly; which seemed to have some import to those who watched; but I did not know the meaning。
Two oxen were then brought forward; cut into pieces; and flung into the ship。 Finally they brought a cock and a hen; killed them; and threw them in also。
The girl who had devoted herself to death meanwhile walked to and fro; entering one after another of the tents that they had there。 The occupant of each tent lay with her; saying; 〃Tell your master I did this only for love of him。〃
Now it was late in the afternoon。 They led the girl to an object they had constructed; which looked like the frame of a door。 She placed her feet on the extended hands of the men; who raised her above the framework。 She uttered something in her language; whereupon they let her down。 Then again they raised her; and she did as before。 Once more they let her down; and then lifted her a third time。 Then they handed her a hen; whose head she cut off and threw away。
I inquired of the interpreter what it was she had done。 He replied: 〃The first time she said; 'Lo; I see here my father and mother'; the second time; 'Lo; now I see all my deceased relatives sitting'; the third time; 'Lo; there is my master; who is sitting in Paradise。 Paradise is so beautiful; so green。 With him are his men and boys。 He calls me; so bring me to him。' 〃
Then they led her away to the ship。 Here she took off her two bracelets and gave them to the old woman who was called the angel of death; and she was to murder her。 She also drew off her two anklets; and passed them to the two serving maids; who were the daughters of the angel of death。 Then they lifted her into the ship; but did not yet admit her to the tent。
Now men came up with shields and staves; and handed her a cup of strong drink。 This she took; sang over it; and emptied it。 The interpreter told me she said; 〃With this; I take leave of those who are dear to me。〃 Then another cup was handed to her; which she also took; and began a lengthy song。 The crone admonished her to drain the cup without lingering; and to enter the tent where her master lay。
By this time; it seemed to me the girl had bee dazed。6 She made as though she would enter the tent; when suddenly the hag seized her by the head and dragged her in。 At this moment the men began to beat upon their shields with the staves; in order to drown the noise of her outcries; which might have terrified the other girls and deterred them from seeking death with their masters in the future。
Six men followed her into the tent; and each and every one of them had carnal panionship with her。 Then they laid her down by her master's side; while two of the men seized her feet; and two the hands。 The old woman known as the angel of death now knotted a rope around her neck; and handed the ends to two of the men to pull。 Then; with a broad…bladed dagger; she smote her between the ribs; and drew the blade forth; while the two men strangled her with the rope till she died。
The kin of the dead Wyglif now drew near and; taking a piece of lighted wood; walked backward naked toward the ship and ignited the ship without ever looking at it。 The funeral pyre was soon aflame; and the ship; the tent; the man and the girl; and everything else blew up in a blazing storm of fire。
At my side; one of the Northmen made some ment to the interpreter。 I asked the interpreter what was said; and received this answer。 〃You Arabs;〃 he said; 〃must be a stupid lot。 You take your most beloved and revered man and cast him into the ground to be devoured by creeping things and worms。 We; on the other hand; burn him in a twinkling; so that instantly; without a moment's delay; he enters into Paradise。〃
And in truth; before an hour had passed; ship; wood; and girl had; with the man; turned to ashes。
THE AFTERMATH OF THE NORTHMEN'S FUNERAL
THESE SCANDINAVIANS FIND NO CAUSE FOR GRIEF IN any man's death。 A poor man or a slave is a matter of indifference to them; and even a chieftain will provoke no sadness or tears。 On the same evening of the funeral of the chief called Wyglif; there was a great feasting in the halls of the Northmen encampment。
Yet I perceived that all was not fitting among these barbarians。 I sought counsel with my interpreter。 He responded thusly: 〃It is the plan of Thorkel to see you die; and then to banish Buliwyf。 Thorkel has gathered the support of some earls to himself; but there is dispute in every house and every quarter。〃
Much distressed; I said; 〃I have no part in this affair。 How shall I act?〃
The interpreter said I should flee if I could; but if I were caught; this would be proof of my guilt and I would be treated as a thief。 A thief is treated in this fashion: the Northmen lead him to a thick tree; fasten a strong rope about him; string him up; and let him hang until he rots to pieces by the action of the wind and the rain。
Remembering also that I had barely escaped death at the hands of ibn…al…Qatagan; I chose to act as I had before; that is; I remained among the Northmen until I should be given free passage to continue on my journey。
I inquired of the interpreter whether I should bear gifts to Buliwyf; and also to Thorkel; to favor my departure。 He said that I could not bear gifts to both; and that the matter was undecided who would be the new chieftain。 Then he said it would be clear in one day and night; and no longer。
For it is true among these Northmen that they have no established way of choosing a new chief when the old leader dies。 Strength of arms counts high; but also allegiances of the warriors and the earls and noblemen。 In some cases there is no clear successor to the rule; and this was one of such eventualities。 My interpreter said that I should bide my time; and also pray。 This I did。
Then there came a great storm on the banks of the river Volga; a storm that persisted two days; with driving rain and forceful winds; and after this storm a cold mist lay on the ground。 It was thick and white; and a man could not see past a dozen paces。
Now; these same giant Northmen warriors; who by virtue of their enormity and strength of arms and cruel disposition; have nothing to fear in all the world; yet these men fear the mist or fog that es with storms。
The men of their race are at some pains to conceal their fear; even one from another; the warriors laugh and joke overmuch; and make unreasonable display of carefree emotion。 Thus do they prove the reverse; and in truth; their attempt to disguise is childish; so plainly do they pretend not to see the truth; yet verily; each and all of them; throughout their encampment; are making prayers and sacrifices of hens and cocks; and if a man is asked the reason of the sacrifice; he will say; 〃I make sacrifice for the safety of my faraway family〃; or he will say; 〃I make sacrifice for the success of my trading〃; or he will say; 〃I make sacrifice in honor of such or another deceased member of my family〃; or he will say many another reason; and then he will add; 〃And also for the lifting of the mist。〃
Now; I accounted it strange for such strong and warlike people to be so fearful of anything as to pretend a lack of fear; and of all the sensible reasons for fear; mist or fog seemed to my way of thinking very greatly inexplicable。
I said to my interpreter that a man could fear wind; or blasting storms of sand; or water floods; or heaving of the ground; or thunder and lightning within the sky; for all of these could injure a man; or kill him; or ruin his dwelling。 Yet I said that fog; or mist; contained no threat of harm; in truth it was the least of any form of changing elements。
The interpreter answered to me that I was lacking the beliefs of a sailor。 He said that many Arab sailors agreed with the Northmen; in the matter of uneasiness7 within the wrapping of mist; so; also;