cwilleford.theburntorangeheresy-第13部分
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ork。 Les Amis held its first fundraising banquet in Paris; and through this continuing activity enough money was collected to give the artist a small annual subsidy。 Other donations are still solicited from art lovers annually。 I've been giving Les Amis de Debierue at least five bucks a year since I left graduate school。
〃During World War Two; the Germans let Debierue alone。 Thanks to two critical articles that had linked his name with Nietzsche; he wasn't considered as a 'degenerate' French artist。 And apparently they didn't discover any of his current work to examine for 'flaws。'
〃When the Riviera was liberated; it was immediately transformed into an R and R area for U。S。 troops; and he was soon visited by art students; now in uniform; who'd read about him in college。 They mentioned him in their letters home; and it didn't take long for American art groups to begin a fresh flow of clothing; food; art supplies; and money to his Riviera outpost。
〃Debierue had survived two world wars; and a dozen ideological battles。
〃The first three reviews of Debierue's Riviera works; with a nod to symbolisme; are self…explanatory。 'Fantasy;' 'Oblique; and 'Rain' are the names given to his first three 'periods'…as assigned by the first three critics who were allowed to examine his paintings。 The fourth period; 'Chironesque;' is so hermetic it requires some amplification。〃
Berenice nodded in assent。
〃A paucity of scholastic effort was put into the examination of these four important essays。 Little has been published; either in book or monograph form as in…depth studies of each period…the way Picasso's Rose and Blue periods have been covered。 This is understandable; because the public never saw any of these pictures。
〃The established critic prefers to examine the original work; or at least colored slides of that work; before he reaches his own conclusions。 To refute or to agree with the critic who's seen the work puts a man on shaky ground。 Each new article; as it appeared; however; received considerable attention。 But writers were chary of making any expanded judgments based upon the descriptions alone。〃
〃Yes; I can understand that。〃
〃This general tendency didn't hold true for Louis Galt's essay; 'Debierue: The Chironesque Period; which appeared in the Summer; 1958; The Nonobjectivist。 It was reprinted in more than a dozen languages and art journals。
〃Galt; you see; was known as an avowed purist in his approach to nonobjective art; and that's why he published his article in The Nonobjectivist when he could've had it published by Art News for ten times as much money。 Galt had once gone so far as to call Mondrian a 'traitor' in print when the Dutchman gave up his black…and…white palette to experiment with color in his linear paintings。 I didn't agree with him there; but he made some telling points。 But with so many able critics available; all of them anxious to see Debierue's post…World War Two work; it was considered a damned shame that he'd chosen a purist who would only look at the new work from a prejudiced viewpoint。
〃The appellation 'Chironesque' was considered as a derogatory 'literary' term。 It was deeply resented by Susan Sontag; who said so in The Partisan Review。 The Galt essay wasn't; in all fairness; disrespectful; but Gait stated bluntly that Debierue had retrogressed。 He claimed that 'bicephalous centaurlike creatures' were clearly visible in the dozen paintings Debierue had shown him。 And this forced Gait to conclude that the 'master' was now a 'teacher;' and that didacticism had no place in contemporary art。 The 'purist' view; of course。〃
〃Of course。〃 Berenice nodded。
〃At any rate…and here he was reaching for it…because Chiron the centaur was the mythical teacher of Hercules; and other Greek heroes; Gait christened the period 'Chironesque: This was a cunning allusion to the classicism Galt detested; elements Galt would've considered regressive in any modern painter。
〃Debierue; of course; said nothing。〃
Berenice nodded and closed her eyes。
〃The controversial Galt essay was well timed。 It rejuvenated interest in the old painter; and the 'bicephalous centaur…like creatures;' as described by Gait; made the new work resemble…or appear to resemble…Abstract Expressionism。 Some wishful thinking was going on。 Nineteen fifty…eight wasn't an exciting pictorial year。 Except for a handful of New York painters; called the 'Sidney Janis Painters; after their dealer; the so…called New York School was undergoing a transitional phase。 And Debierue was news; of course; because he'd received so little public notice in recent years。〃
Berenice dropped her chin。 〃Uh huh。〃
〃One New York dealer cabled Debierue an offer of fifty thousand dollars for any one of the Chironesque paintings; sight unseen。 Debierue acknowledged it by sending back a blank cablegram…with just his type signature。 The dealer took advantage of the publicity by blowing up a copy of his offer and Debierue's reply and by placing the photo blowups in the window of his Fifty…seventh Street gallery。 Other dealers; who aped and upped the original offer; didn't receive any replies。
〃How I'll manage it; I don't know; Berenice。 I know only that I'm determined to be the first critic to see Debierue's American paintings; and I've already decided to call it his 'American Period'!〃
But I was talking to myself。 Berenice; I noticed; with some irritation; had fallen asleep。
6
Despite her size; and she was a large woman; Berenice; curled and cramped up in sleep; looked vulnerable to the point of fragility。 Her unreasonably long blond lashes swept round flushed cheeks; and her childish face; in repose and without makeup; took several years from her age。 Her heavy breasts and big round ass; however; exposed now; as the short flimsy nightgown rode high above her hips; were incongruously mature in contrast with her innocent face and tangled Alice…in…Wonderland hair。 As I examined her; with squinty…eyed; ambivalent interest; a delicate bubble of spit formed in the exact center of her bowed; slightly parted lips。
Oh; I had put Berenice to sleep all right; with my discursive discussion of Jacques Debierue。 With an impatient; involuntary yawn of my own I wondered how much she had understood about Debierue before she had drifted off pletely。 She had been attentive; of course; as she always was when I talked to her; but she had never asked a serious question。 Not that it made much difference。 Berenice had a minimal interest in art…or in anything that bordered on abstract thought…and for some time I had suspected that the slight interest she was able to muster occasionally was largely feigned。 An effort to please me。
Except for her adhesive interest in me as a person; or personality; and in matching sexual frequencies; I wondered if anything else had ever stimulated her intellectually。 For a woman who had majored in English; and taught the subject (granted; she taught on a high school level); she was surprisingly low on insight into the nature of literature。
No one could accuse her of being well read; either。 Her insights into literature when I had; on occasion; attempted to draw her out; were either sophomoric or parroted generalities remembered from her college English courses。 She had an excellent memory for plot lines and the names of characters; but for little else。
She was probably a poor classroom teacher; I decided。 She had such a lazy good…natured disposition she could not have been any great shakes as a disciplinarian。 But she would have few disciplinary problems in a city like Duluth; where teen…agers were polite incipient Republicans。 New York high school students would have had a gentle woman like Berenice in tears within minutes。
But how did I know? I didn't。 In a power situation; with children; she might inspire terror; fear; and trembling。 She never talked about her work and; for all I knew; she might be an expert in grammar and a veritable hotshot in the classroom。
The persona of a woman in love is highly deceiving。
Did she feign sentimentality as well as other things? She cried real tears one night when Timmy Fraser sang 〃My Funny Valentine