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一无所有-第17部分

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On the third day old Atro brought him a pile of newspapers。 Pae; who panion; said nothing to Atro; but when the old man left he told Shevek; 〃Awful trash; those papers; sir。 Amusing; but don't believe anything you read in them。〃

Shevek took up the topmost paper。 It was badly printed on coarse paper — the first crudely made artifact he had handled on Urras。 In fact it looked like the PDC bulletins and regional reports that served as newspapers on Anarres; but its style was very different from those smudgy; practical; factual publications。 It was fun of exclamation points and pictures。 There was a picture of Shevek in front of the spaceship; with Pae holding his arm and scowling。 FIRST MAN FROM THE MOON! said the huge print over the picture。 Fascinated; Shevek read on。 

His first step on Earth! Urras' first visitor from the Anarres Settlement in 170 years。 Dr。 Shevek; was photographed yesterday at his arrival on the regular Moon freighter run at Peier Space Port。 The distinguished scientist; winner of the Seo Oen Prize for service to all nations through science; has accepted a professorship at leu Bun University; an honor never
before accorded to an offworlder。 Asked about his feelings on first viewing Urras; the tall; distinguished physicist replied; 〃It is a great honor to be invited to your beautiful pla。 I hope that a new era of allCetian friendship is now beginning; when the Twin Plas will move forward together in brotherhood。〃

〃But I never said aaything!〃 Shevek protested to Pae。 

〃Of course not。 We didn't let that lot get near you。 That doesn't cramp a birdseed journalist's imagination! They'll report you as saying what they want you to say; no matter what you do say; or don't。〃

Shevek chewed his lip。 〃Well;〃 he said at last; 〃if I had said anything; it would have been like that But what is 'allCetian'?〃

〃The Terrans call us 'Cetians。' From their word for our sun; I believe。 The popular press has picked it up lately; there's a sort of fad for the word。〃

〃Then 'aIlCetian' means Urras and Anarres together?〃

〃I suppose so;〃 Pae said with marked lack of interest。

Shevek went on reading the papers。 He read that he was a towering giant of a man; that he was unshaven and possessed a 'mane;' whatever that was; of greying hair; that he was thirtyseven; fortythreeand fiftysix; that he had written a great work of physics called (the spelling depended on the paper) Principals of Simultaneity or Principles of Simiultany; that he was a goodwill ambassador from the Odonian government; that he was a vegetarian; and that; like all Anarresti; he did not drink。 At this he。 Broke down and laughed till his ribs hurt。 〃By damn; they do have imagination! Do they think we live on water vapor; like the rockmoss?〃

〃They mean you don't drink alcoholic liquors;〃 said Pae; also laughing。 *The one thing everybody knows about Odonians; I suppose; is that you don't drink alcohol。 Is it true; by the way?〃

〃Some people distill alcohol from fermented holum root; for drinking。 They say it gives the unconscious free play; like brainwave training。 Most people prefer that; it's very easy and doesn't cause a disease。 Is that mon here?〃

〃Drinking is。 I don't know about this disease。 What's it called?〃

〃Alcoholism; I think。〃

〃Oh; I see。 。 。 。 But what do working people do on Anarres for a bit of jollity; to escape the woes of the world together for a night?〃

Shevek looked blank。 〃Well; we 。。。 I don't know。 Perhaps our woes are inescapable?〃

〃Quaint;〃 Pae said; and smiled disarmingty。

Shevek pursued his reading。 One of the journals was in a language he did not know; and one in a different alphabet altogether。 The one was from Thu; Pae explained; and the other from Benbili; a nation in the western hemisphere。 The paper from Thu was well printed and sober in format; Pae explained that it was a government publication。 〃Here in AIo; you see; educated people get their news from the telefax; and radio and television; and the weekly reviews。 These papers are read by the lower classes almost exclusively — written by semiliterates for semiliterates; as you can see。 We have plete freedom of the press on AIo; which inevitably means we get a lot of trash。 The Thuvian paper is much better written but it reports only those facts which the Thuvian Central Presidium wants reported。 Censorship is absolute; in Thu。 The state is all; and all for the state。 Hardly the place for an Odonian; eh; sir?〃

〃And this paper?〃

〃I really have no idea。 Benbili's a backward sort of country。 Always having revolutions。〃

〃A group of people in Benbili sent us a message on the Syndicate wave length; not long before I left Abbenay。 They called themselves Odonians。 Are there any such groups here; in AIo?〃

〃Not that I ever heard of。 Dr。 Shevek。〃

The wall。 Shevek knew the wall; by now; when he came up against it。  The wall was this young man's charm; courtesy; indifference。

〃I think you are afraid of me; Pae;〃 he said; abruptly and genially。

〃Afraid of you; sir?〃

〃Because I am; by my existence; disproof of the necessity of the state。 But what is to fear? I will not hurt you; Saio Pae; you knoless。 。 。 。 Listen; I am not a doctor。 We do not use titles。 I am called Shevek。〃

〃I know; I'm sorry; sir。 In our terms; you see; it seems disrespectful。 It just doesn't seem right;〃 He apologized willingly; expecting fiveness。

〃Can you not recognize me as an equal?〃 Shevek asked; watching him without either fiveness or anger。

Fae was for once nonplused。 〃But really; sir; you are; you know; a very important man—〃

〃There is no reason why you should change your habits for me;〃 Shevek said。 〃It does not matter。 I thought you might be glad to be free of the unnecessary; that's all。〃

Three days of confinement indoors left Shevek charged with surplus energy; and when he was released he wore out his escorts in his first eagerness to see everything at once。 They took him over the University; which was a city in itself; sixteen thousand students and faculty。 With its dormitories; refectories; theaters; meeting rooms; and so on; it was not very different from an Odonian munity; except that it was very old; was exclusively male; was incredibly luxurious; and was not anized federatively but hierarchically; from the top down。 All the same; Shevek thought; it felt like a munity。 He had to remind himself of the differences。

He was driven out into the country in hired cars; splendid machines of bizarre elegance。 There were not many of them on the roads: the hire was expensive; and few people owned a car privately; because they were heavily taxed。 All such luxuries which if freely allowed to the public would tend to drain irreplaceable natural resources or to foul the environment with waste products were strictly controlled by regulation and taxation。 His guides dwelt on this with some pride。 AIo had led the world for centuries; they said; in ecological control and the husbanding of natural resources。 The excesses of the Ninth Millennium were ancient history; their only lasting effect being the shortage of certain metals; which fortunately could be imported from the Moon。

Traveling by car or train; he saw villages; farms; towns; fortresses from the feudal days; the ruined towers of Ae; ancient capital of an empire; fortyfour hundred years old。 He saw the farmlands; lakes; and hills of Avan Province; the heartland of AIo; and on the northern skyline the peaks of the Meitei Range; white; gigantic。 The beauty of the land and the wellbeing of its people remained a perpetual marvel to him。 The guides were right: the Urrasti knew how to use their world。 He had been taught as a child that Urras was a festering mass of inequity; iniquity; and waste。 But all the people he met; and all the people he saw; in the smallest country village; were well dressed; well fed; and; contrary to his expectations; industrious。 They did not stand about sullenly waiting to be ordered to do things。 Just like Anarresti; they were simply busy getting things done。 It puzzled him。 He had assumed that if you removed a human being's natural incentive to work — his initiative; his spontaneous creative energy — and replaced it with external motivation and coercion; he would b

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